What is a 285 70R17 Equivalent to? Finding Your 285 70R17 Equivalent Size

Posted Nov-13-25 at 1:53 PM By Hank Feldman

What is a 285 70R17 Equivalent to? Finding Your 285 70R17 Equivalent Size

Off-road truck tire comparison showing 255/70R17 and 33x12.50R17 tire sizes mounted on vehicles demonstrating size differences

The 285/70R17 tire delivers a precise diameter of 32.71 inches and represents one of the most popular sizes for truck and SUV owners seeking that coveted "33-inch" look. Understanding what makes a 285 70R17 equivalent requires breaking down those sidewall numbers that tell the complete story of your tire's dimensions. This tire size features a width of 11.22 inches (285 mm), a 70% aspect ratio, and fits perfectly on 17-inch wheels with a diameter of 431.8 mm. These tires complete the package with a circumference of 102.76 inches[-2] and approximately 617 revolutions per mile.

At Performance Plus Tire, we know tire sizing creates confusion for many vehicle owners. Those numbers and letters on your sidewall contain crucial information that determines proper fitment, performance, and compatibility with your vehicle. The key to finding the perfect equivalent lies in understanding the exact measurements and how they compare to alternatives like the 33x12.50R17. We'll guide you through the precise dimensions of 285/70R17 tires, explore popular equivalent options, and help you select the ideal tire size that matches your vehicle's needs and your performance goals.

Understanding What 285/70R17 Means

Diagram explaining tire size components including tire width, aspect ratio, rim diameter, load index, and speed index on a tire

Decoding tire sizes starts with understanding that each number and letter serves a specific purpose. The 285/70R17 designation contains three critical pieces of information that determine fitment, performance, and compatibility with your vehicle.

Tire width: 285mm and aspect ratio: 70%

That first number tells you exactly how wide your tire measures. For a 285/70R17, the section width spans 285 millimeters (approximately 11.22 inches) from sidewall to sidewall. This measurement determines how much rubber contacts the road and affects everything from traction to fuel economy.

The aspect ratio follows immediately after the slash. That "70" means the sidewall height equals 70% of its width. Simple math reveals the sidewall height: 285mm × 0.70 = 199.5mm, or roughly 7.85 inches. Taller sidewalls provide more cushioning for off-road driving, while shorter sidewalls offer better handling on pavement.

Radial construction and 17-inch wheel fitment

Modern tires use radial construction, indicated by the "R" in the size designation. Radial design means the internal plies run perpendicular to the direction of travel, creating a tire that grips better, rolls with less resistance, and delivers improved fuel economy compared to older bias-ply designs.

The final number specifies wheel diameter in inches. Your 285/70R17 fits exclusively on 17-inch wheels, with approved rim widths ranging from 7.5 to 9 inches for optimal performance. Proper rim width ensures the tire maintains its intended shape and contact patch.

Is a 285/70R17 a 33 inch tire?

Here's where math meets reality. Calculate the total diameter by doubling the sidewall height and adding the rim diameter: (7.85 × 2) + 17 = 32.7 inches. The actual diameter of 32.71 inches falls just short of the coveted 33-inch mark by 0.29 inches.

Most enthusiasts still call it a "33" because the difference is negligible in practical terms. Manufacturing tolerances can vary slightly between brands, and the performance characteristics closely match true 33-inch tires. When you're shopping for that aggressive truck look, a 285/70R17 delivers the stance you want without the complications of larger sizes.

285/70R17 vs 33x12.50R17: Key Differences

Selecting between these two popular tire sizes comes down to understanding how small differences create big impacts on your vehicle's performance. Both the 285/70R17 and 33x12.50R17 deliver excellent capability, but each brings distinct characteristics to your truck or SUV.

Overall diameter: 32.7" vs 33"

The 285/70R17 measures 32.71 inches in total diameter, while the 33x12.50R17 comes in at 33.03 inches—a difference of just 0.32 inches or about 1%. This seemingly small variation affects ground clearance, speedometer accuracy, and overall vehicle stance. At an indicated 20 mph with the larger tire, you're actually traveling 20.19 mph due to this diameter difference.

Section width: 11.2" vs 12.5"

Width creates the most noticeable distinction between these tire options. The 285/70R17 spans 11.22 inches (285mm) from sidewall to sidewall, whereas the 33x12.50R17 stretches 12.52 inches (318mm)—an 11.6% difference. Wider tires like the 33x12.50R17 provide a more aggressive stance and potentially better traction in loose terrain, yet they may cause hydroplaning sooner on wet surfaces.

Circumference and revolutions per mile

The circumference of a 285/70R17 tire measures 102.76 inches, completing approximately 616.6 revolutions per mile. The 33x12.50R17 has a circumference of 103.75 inches and makes about 610.69 revolutions per mile. This 1% difference means the larger tire travels slightly farther with each rotation, affecting speedometer readings and odometer accuracy.

Sidewall height comparison

Sidewall height impacts both performance and ride quality. The 285/70R17 features a 7.85-inch sidewall, while the 33x12.50R17 offers an 8.01-inch sidewall—a 2% increase. Taller sidewalls absorb impacts better during off-road adventures, but they can introduce more sidewall flex during aggressive cornering.

Are 285 tires the same as 33?

Not exactly. The "285" designation refers to section width in millimeters, while "33" indicates overall diameter in inches—completely different measurement systems. However, a 285/70R17 tire at 32.71 inches comes remarkably close to true 33-inch diameter, which explains why many enthusiasts use these terms interchangeably. The key difference remains width—33x12.50R17 tires fill wheel wells more completely, creating that distinctly muscular appearance many truck owners desire.

Speedometer and Gear Ratio Impacts

Truck dashboard speedometer displaying inaccurate speed reading due to larger aftermarket tire installation

Installing larger tires affects your vehicle's electronic systems in ways most drivers never anticipate. The speedometer calibration assumes factory tire size, which means any diameter change creates measurement errors that affect your daily driving experience.

Speedometer calibration with larger tires

Your speedometer reads about 7% slower when you upgrade from stock tires to 285/70R17s. At an indicated 60 mph, you're actually traveling 64.2 mph—a significant difference that could result in speeding tickets. The larger tire circumference means fewer wheel rotations per mile, causing your vehicle's computer to underreport your actual speed.

This calibration issue extends beyond the speedometer. Your odometer records fewer miles than you actually drive, affecting warranty calculations and resale value documentation. Electronic stability control and traction systems also use wheel speed sensors, potentially compromising their effectiveness with incorrect tire size data.

Impact on fuel economy and engine RPM

Larger tires create a taller effective gear ratio, forcing your engine to work harder at any given speed. Highway cruising RPMs drop by approximately 200-300 RPM with 285/70R17 tires, which sounds beneficial but often results in the engine operating outside its most efficient power band.

Fuel economy typically decreases 5-10% after installing larger tires. The increased rolling resistance from heavier tires and wider contact patches demands more energy to maintain speed. Additionally, acceleration suffers because the engine must rotate more mass with each revolution, affecting both performance and efficiency in stop-and-go traffic.

When to consider gear ratio changes

Professional installers recommend gear ratio modifications when tire diameter increases exceed 10% of stock size. The 285/70R17 upgrade often warrants a gear change from 3.55 to 4.10 or higher, particularly for trucks used in towing applications or frequent highway driving.

Signs you need new gears include excessive transmission hunting for the right gear, reduced towing capacity, or persistent highway lugging. A proper gear ratio change restores factory-like performance characteristics and returns your engine to its optimal RPM range for both power and efficiency.

Finding the Right 285 70R17 Equivalent Options

Tire size chart explaining section width, aspect ratio, radial construction, rim diameter, load rating, and speed rating on a tire sidewall

Finding the right tire equivalents for your 285/70R17 opens up numerous options for your truck or SUV. When selecting alternatives, proper fitment ensures optimal performance while maintaining your vehicle's intended characteristics.

What size 17 inch tire is a 33?

Several 17-inch options deliver that true "33-inch" look. The 285/70R17 at 32.71 inches comes remarkably close. Popular 33-inch alternatives for 17-inch wheels include:

  • 275/70R17 = 33.2×10.8R17

  • 285/70R17 = 33×11.2R17

  • 295/70R17 = 33.3×11.6R17

  • 33×10.50R17

  • 33×12.50R17 (33.03 inches)

These sizes deliver the aggressive 33-inch stance while maintaining compatibility with your 17-inch wheels. For quality 285/70R17 options, check out Performance Plus Tire's selection.

Popular alternatives within 3% diameter

Industry experts recommend staying within 3% of your original tire diameter to maintain proper vehicle function. Compatible alternatives to 285/70R17 include:

  • 305/65R17 (32.61") = -0.30% difference

  • 33×10.50R17 (32.98") = +0.82% difference

  • 33×12.50R17 (33.03") = +0.97% difference

  • 255/80R17 (33.06") = +1.08% difference

  • 295/70R17 (33.26") = +1.69% difference

285/70R17 vs 285/75R17 vs 295/70R17

These three popular sizes offer different advantages:

Specification 285/70R17 285/75R17 295/70R17
Diameter 32.71" 33.83" 33.26"
Width 11.22" 11.22" 11.61"
Sidewall 7.85" 8.42" 8.13"
Revs/mile 616.6 596.15 606.38

The 285/75R17 provides 1.7% more height than the 295/70R17, offering additional ground clearance for off-road adventures. The 295/70R17 delivers 3.5% more width for enhanced traction.

Is a 285 tire a 35?

Absolutely not. A 285/70R17 measures 32.71 inches in diameter, well below the 35-inch category. True 35-inch tires for 17-inch wheels include:

  • 315/70R17

  • 35×12.50R17

  • 35×11.50R17

The diameter difference between 285/70R17 and 35×12.50R17 reaches 7.1% (2.32 inches taller), typically requiring suspension modifications for proper clearance.

Conclusion

Choosing the right tire size makes the difference between a successful upgrade and costly mistakes. We've broken down the 285/70R17 specifications - 11.22 inches of width, 70% aspect ratio, and 32.71 inches overall diameter that delivers near-33-inch performance with specific advantages for your truck or SUV.

The comparison between 285/70R17 and alternatives like 33x12.50R17 reveals important distinctions that affect your vehicle's capabilities. That width difference of 1.3 inches impacts everything from traction patterns to fuel economy. More importantly, larger tire upgrades create speedometer discrepancies and may require gear ratio adjustments to maintain optimal performance.

We've identified several equivalent options within the critical 3% diameter tolerance that experts recommend. The 295/70R17 delivers additional width for improved traction, while the 285/75R17 provides extra height for better ground clearance. Each option brings distinct benefits depending on your driving needs and terrain requirements. You can explore quality options from brands like BFGoodrich, Falken, and Toyo by checking out the selection at Performance Plus Tire.

Smart tire selection considers the complete impact on your vehicle's systems. Your choice influences fuel efficiency, drivetrain performance, and overall vehicle dynamics. At Performance Plus Tire, we understand these factors and provide the expertise to help you make the right decision. The best tire upgrade balances style, functionality, and performance to match your specific requirements and driving conditions.

Key Takeaways

Understanding tire sizing helps you make informed decisions about upgrades and find the perfect equivalent for your vehicle's needs.

A 285/70R17 tire measures 32.71 inches in diameter, not quite a true 33-inch tire but close enough for similar performance characteristics.

The key difference between 285/70R17 and 33x12.50R17 is width: 11.2 inches versus 12.5 inches, affecting traction and vehicle stance.

Larger tires create speedometer inaccuracies of about 7%, showing 60 mph when actually traveling 64.2 mph, potentially causing speeding tickets.

Stay within 3% diameter tolerance when choosing alternatives like 295/70R17 or 285/75R17 to maintain proper vehicle function and performance.

Upgrading to larger tires reduces fuel economy by up to 10% and may require gear ratio changes to maintain optimal engine RPM.

When selecting tire equivalents, consider the complete impact on your vehicle's performance, not just appearance. The right choice balances style, functionality, and driving dynamics for your specific needs.

FAQs

What are the key dimensions of a 285/70R17 tire?

A 285/70R17 tire has a width of 11.22 inches (285mm), a sidewall height of 7.85 inches, and fits a 17-inch wheel. Its overall diameter is 32.71 inches, making it slightly smaller than a true 33-inch tire.

How does switching to 285/70R17 tires affect vehicle performance?

Upgrading to 285/70R17 tires can impact speedometer accuracy, fuel economy, and engine RPM. Your speedometer may underreport speed by about 7%, fuel efficiency could decrease by up to 10%, and you may experience changes in acceleration and towing capacity.

What are some equivalent tire sizes to 285/70R17?

Popular alternatives within 3% of the 285/70R17's diameter include 305/65R17, 33x10.50R17, 33x12.50R17, 255/80R17, and 295/70R17. These options offer similar overall diameters with slight variations in width and sidewall height.

Do I need to adjust my gear ratio when upgrading to 285/70R17 tires?

It's often recommended to adjust your gear ratio when upgrading to larger tires like 285/70R17. Experts typically suggest a 4.10 or higher gear ratio to maintain optimal engine RPM ranges, especially for highway driving and improved performance.

How does a 285/70R17 tire compare to a 33x12.50R17 in terms of size?

While both are considered "33-inch" tires, there are notable differences. The 285/70R17 has a diameter of 32.71 inches and width of 11.22 inches, while the 33x12.50R17 measures 33.03 inches in diameter and 12.52 inches in width. The 33x12.50R17 is slightly taller and significantly wider.