What is Tread Width?

Tread width is the width of the tire’s treaded portion—the rubber that contacts the road—measured across the top of the tire from the outermost major groove on one side to the outermost major groove on the other. It isn’t the same as section width (overall width, sidewall to sidewall). Tread width influences dry/wet grip, steering feel, and noise, while section width and overall diameter drive most fitment decisions.

Measurements

  • How to measure: Measure an installed, properly inflated tire. Place a straightedge over the tread and measure across the major grooves (not over the sidewall “shoulders”).
  • Specs vary: Tread width often runs ~70–85% of section width depending on tire design and size. Convert mm to inches by dividing by 25.4.
  • Planning a size change? Keep overall diameter close to OE and compare sizes with our tools: Plus/Minus Sizing Calculator, Tire Size Comparison, and Wheel & Tire Size Calculator.

Clearance Checks

Tread width affects shoulder clearance at full steer and under compression, but section width, offset, and backspacing are the primary fitment drivers. Before you buy, review Wheel Offset Explained and Custom Wheel Backspacing. If you’re changing wheel width or offset, also confirm hub fit with Custom Wheel Hub Bore. Want a quick stance preview? Try our Wheel Visualizer.

Safety & Load Ratings

A wider tread doesn’t automatically mean higher capacity. Always match or exceed OE load index and speed rating. Maintain proper inflation to support the intended load and to keep the tread contact patch working as designed.

Professional Fitment Advice

Looking for more grip without rubbing or extra noise? Our specialists balance tread width, section width, wheel width, and offset for your driving goals. Prefer a turnkey solution? Choose a curated Wheel & Tire Package—mounted, balanced, and TPMS-ready.

Get Help

Questions about tread width or sizing? Contact Us. Ready to shop? Shop Tires or Shop Wheels. If your vehicle isn’t listed, use Vehicle Missing and our team will add it after verification.

Reviewed by the Performance Plus Tire Fitment Team.

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